1714
Events Ongoing events Births January 1 - Kristijonas Donelaitis , Lithuanian poet (d. 1780 ) January 6 - Percivall Pott , English surgeon (d. 1788 ) January 26 - Jean-Baptiste Pigalle , French sculptor (d. 1785 ) February 2 - Gottfried August Homilius , German composer (d. 1785 ) February 22 - Louis-Georges de Bréquigny , French historian (d. 1795 ) February 25 - René Nicolas Charles Augustin de Maupeou , Chancellor of France (d. 1792 ) February 25 - Hyde Parker , British admiral (d. 1782 ) February 26 - James Hervey , English clergyman and writer (d. 1758 ) March 8 - Carl Philipp Emmanuel Bach , German composer (d. 1788 ) March 27 - Francesco Antonio Zaccaria , Italian theologian and historian (d. 1795 ) April 14 - Adam Gib , Scottish religious leader (d. 1788 ) June 6 - King Joseph I of Portugal (d. 1777 ) June 17 - Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten , German philosopher (d. 1762 ) June 17 - César-François Cassini de Thury , French astronomer (d. 1784 ) July 2 - Christoph Willibald Gluck , German composer (d. 1787 ) July 16 - Marc René, marquis de Montalembert , French military engineer and writer (d. 1800 ) August 1 - Richard Wilson , Welsh painter (d. 1782 ) August 14 - Claude Joseph Vernet , French painter (d. 1789 ) August 28 - Anthony Ulrich II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (d. 1774 ) September 10 - Niccolò Jommelli , Italian composer (d. 1774 ) September 19 - Charles Humphreys , American delegate to the Continental Congress (d. 1786 ) October 13 - Pieter Burmann the Younger , Dutch philologist (d. 1778 ) October 16 - Giovanni Arduino , Italian geologist (d. 1795 ) November 13 - William Shenstone , English poet (d. 1763 ) November 25 - Yoriyuki Arima , Japanese mathematician (d. 1783 ) December 16 - George Whitefield , English-born Methodist leader (d. 1770 ) December 19 - John Winthrop , American astronomer (d. 1779 ) December 21 - John Bradstreet , Canadian-born soldier (d. 1774 ) Deaths February 2 - John Sharp , English Archbishop of Yorkshire (b. 1643 ) February 24 - Edmund Andros , English governor in North America (b. 1637 ) May 15 - Roger Elliott , British general and Governor of Gibraltar June 8 - Electress Sophia of Hanover , heir to the throne of Great Britain (b. 1630 ) June 22 - Matthew Henry , English non-conformist minister (b. 1662 ) August 1 - Queen Anne of Great Britain (b. 1665 ) August 25 - Constantin Brâncoveanu , Prince of Wallachia (b. 1654 ) August 26 - Edward Fowler , English Bishop of Gloucester (b. 1632 ) October 5 - Kaibara Ekiken , Japanese philosopher (b. 1630 ) October 10 - Pierre Le Pesant, sieur de Boisguilbert , French economist (b. 1646 ) November 5 - Bernardino Ramazzini , Italian physician (b. 1633 )