1193
1193
1194
<catset>Category="1193"</catset><right><p><table cellpadding=3 style="margin-left: 15px;"><tr><td align=center colspan=2><small><b>Years:</b></small><br><a href="1190">1190</a> <a href="1191">1191</a> <a href="1192">1192</a> - 1193 - <a href="1194">1194</a> <a href="1195">1195</a> <a href="1196">1196</a></td></tr><tr><td align=center colspan=2><small><b><a href="List of decades">Decades</a>:</b></small><br><a href="1160s">1160s</a> <a href="1170s">1170s</a> <a href="1180s">1180s</a> - <b><a href="1190s">1190s</a></b> - <a href="1200s">1200s</a> <a href="1210s">1210s</a> <a href="1220s">1220s</a></td></tr><tr><td align=center><small><b><a href="Centuries">Centuries</a>:</b></small><br><a href="11th century">11th century</a> - <b><a href="12th century">12th century</a></b> - <a href="13th century">13th century</a></td></tr></table><p></right><h2 style="margin: 0; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 150%;">Events</h2><ul> <li><a href="Saladin">Saladin</a> dies, and the lands of the <a href="Kurdish people">Kurdish</a> <a href="Ayyubid dynasty">Ayyubid dynasty</a> of <a href="Egypt">Egypt</a> and <a href="Syria">Syria</a> are split among his descendants. <li><a href="Qutb-ud-din Aybak">Qutb-ud-Din</a>, a Ghurid slave commander, captures <a href="Delhi">Delhi</a>. <li><a href="Muhammad Khilji">Muhammad Khilji</a>, a general under the command of <a href="Qutb-ud-din Aybak">Qutb-ud-Din</a> sacks and burns <a href="National Institute of Technology Calicut">Nalanda</a>, India's greatest Buddhist university. <li><a href="Philip II of France">Philip II of France</a> marries Ingeborg, daughter of <a href="Valdemar I of Denmark">Valdemar I of Denmark</a>. </ul><h2 style="margin: 0; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 150%;">Births</h2><ul> <li> <a href="William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby">William de Ferrers, 5th Earl of Derby</a> (died <a href="1254">1254</a>) <li> <a href="Albertus Magnus">Albertus Magnus</a>, German philosopher and theologian (died <a href="1280">1280</a>) <li> <a href="John III Ducas Vatatzes">John III Ducas Vatatzes</a>, Byzantine Emperor (died <a href="1254">1254</a>) </ul><h2 style="margin: 0; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 150%;">Deaths</h2><ul> <li> <a href="Balian of Ibelin">Balian of Ibelin</a>, noble of the <a href="Crusade">Crusader</a> <a href="Kingdom of Jerusalem">Kingdom of Jerusalem</a> <li> <a href="Düsum Khyenpa">Düsum Khyenpa</a>, 1st Gyalwa Karmapa (born <a href="1110">1110</a>) <li> <a href="Minamoto no Noriyori">Minamoto no Noriyori</a>, Japanese general (born <a href="1156">1156</a>) <li> <a href="Emperor Renzong of Western Xia">Emperor Renzong of Western Xia</a>, 5th emperor of the Western Xia dynasty <li> <a href="Saladin">Saladin</a>, Sultan of the <a href="Kurdish people">Kurdish</a> <a href="Ayyubid dynasty">Ayyubid dynasty</a> of <a href="Egypt">Egypt</a> and <a href="Syria">Syria</a> </ul><h2 style="margin: 0; padding-top: 0.5em; padding-bottom: 0.17em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaaaaa; font-size: 150%;">Heads of states</h2><ul> <li><a href="England">England</a> - <a href="Richard I of England">Richard I</a> <a href="List of monarchs of England">King of England</a> (reigned from <a href="1189">1189</a> to <a href="1199">1199</a>) <li> <a href="France">France</a> - <a href="Philip II of France">Philippe II, Auguste</a> <a href="List of French monarchs">King of France</a> (reigned from <a href="1180">1180</a> to <a href="1223">1223</a>) <li><a href="Byzantine Empire">Byzantine Empire</a> - <a href="Isaac II Angelus">Isaac II Angelus</a> (reigned from <a href="1185">1185</a> to <a href="1195">1195</a>, and from <a href="1203">1203</a> to <a href="1204">1204</a>) <li><a href="Pope">Pope</a> - <a href="Pope Celestine III">Celestine III</a> (Pope from <a href="1191">1191</a> to <a href="1198">1198</a>) </ul>